Skip to main content
pigeon pea

pigeon pea

1 6.0
A tropical shrub with yellow flowers that produces seeds eaten as food
  • noun
  • /ˈpɪdʒən piː/
: planta de gandul
  • The seeds of the pigeon pea are used in many traditional stews and curries.

Examples

  • Intercropping with pigeon pea helps enrich the soil with nitrogen.

  • Farmers in India often plant pigeon pea as a drought-resistant crop.

  • The pigeon pea is rich in protein.

  • Many farmers grow pigeon peas for their high yield.

  • Farmers in India often plant pigeon pea because it is a drought-resistant crop that thrives in hot climates.

  • The seeds of the pigeon pea are commonly used in traditional dishes like stews and curries across many cultures.

  • Intercropping with pigeon pea is a sustainable practice, as it helps to improve soil nitrogen levels for better crop yields.

Synonyms

dhal
vspigeon pea
  • Indian
1 8.9

A tropical plant with yellow flowers and flat pods grown for edible seeds

is the botanical or general crop name rather than the regional culinary term
Cajanus cajan
vspigeon pea
  • Specialized
1 9.4

A tropical plant with yellow flowers and flat pods that makes edible seeds like peas

is the everyday common name rather than the Latin scientific form
red gram
vspigeon pea
  • Indian
1 8.4

A tropical plant grown for its small edible seeds used like peas

is the general name used worldwide rather than this regional label
cajan pea
vspigeon pea
  • Indian
9.1

A tropical plant with hard stems and yellow flowers that has flat pods of edible seeds

is the primary common name rather than an alternate label
pigeon-pea plant
vspigeon pea
  • Australian
7.6

A tropical shrub with yellow flowers and flat pods that gives edible seeds

is the general, everyday name rather than this botanical phrasing
dahl
vspigeon pea
  • UK
9.9

A woody plant that grows in warm places and has bright yellow flowers and flat pods

is the specific food and forage crop name rather than just a plant description

Surface Forms

pigeon pea singular
pigeon peas plural

Morphology

pigeon + pea

The noun follows a transparent modifier + head noun pattern: 'pea' names the category (a legume) and 'pigeon' simply specifies a variety, so a learner who knows both words can infer it is a kind of pea/legume. The historical reason for the modifier ('pigeon') may be arbitrary, but this does not prevent a B1 learner from understanding the basic meaning as a type of pea with edible seeds.

Etymology

Pigeon pea may come from the plant's seeds being used as food for pigeons, while pea shows it is a pea-like plant. So the name now refers to the shrub that makes those edible seeds.